Emil Sodersten and Architecture Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Emil Sodersten and Architecture - Research Paper Example raphy, accessed April 27, 2013, http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/dellit-charles-bruce-9947 In 1927, Emil Sodersten became a council-member of the Institute of Architects in New South Wales, and in 1931 Fellow of Royal Australian Institute of Architects.6 Sodersten died in 1961, at the age of 62. His life coincided with three architectural design periods in Australia; federation period (1890-1915), interwar period (1915-1940), and postwar period (1940-1960). 7 Advent of 20th century is associated with the socioeconomic changes in the Australian society; on January 1, 1901, Australia became the commonwealth of Australia. The socioeconomic changes in Australian history displayed large-scale building construction in the suburbs within Sydney and Melbourne.8 At that time, federation architectural design style was popular in the building construction. Australia borrowed federation design style idea from Queen Anne style of architecture from England and the United States. It refers to the En glish Baroque architectural style and it was popular in the early decades of the twentieth century. Featured architectural characteristics of this style relate to towers, turrets, gables, steep roofs, vertical scale to windows and doors, symmetry and asymmetry, and Australian verandah. Some of the noted architects who used Federation style are Walter Liberty Vernon (1864-1914), George McRae (1958-1923), and Robin Dods (1868 – 1920).9 ___________________________________ 6. Kristine Sodersten. Emil Sodersten: His Contribution to the Development of Architecture in Australia, 1925-1940 (Sydney: University of South Wales, 1967). 7. Richard Apperley, Robert Irving, and Peter Reynolds, A Pictorial Guide to Identifying Australian Architecture: Style and Terms from 1788 to the Present (Melbourne:... Australian history displayed large-scale building construction in the suburbs within Sydney and Melbourne.8 At that time, federation architectural design style was popular in the building construction. Australia borrowed federation design style idea from Queen Anne style of architecture from England and the United States. It refers to the English Baroque architectural style and it was popular in the early decades of the twentieth century. Featured architectural characteristics of this style relate to towers, turrets, gables, steep roofs, vertical scale to windows and doors, symmetry and asymmetry, and Australian verandah. Some of the noted architects who used Federation style are Walter Liberty Vernon (1864-1914), George McRae (1958-1923), and Robin Dods (1868 – 1920). Emil Sodersten’s professional life is associated with the architectural design style era of America and Europe where prevailing styles at that time were Modern and Art Deco. Modern movement in architectur al design style was credited to those architects who had avant-garde ideas, and at the same time were able to articulate them. Avant-grade ideas are personal philosophies and theories. In Europe, Le Corbusier, and architects from the Bauhaus, Frank Lloyd Wright, were the â€Å"influencers† of this movement. In the architectural design, modernism carried a sociopolitical message. The concept of the message was to break barriers among aesthetics, techniques, and society.10 Modernist architects maintained simplicity in form and design,.